Plasma is the liquid part of blood that ensures that the blood cells can flow throughout the body. It is a yellow straw colored liquid in which the blood cells are normally suspended. Plasma makes up around 55% of the total volume of blood in the human body. The rest of the blood is a combination of red and white blood cells (there are approximately700 red blood cells per white blood cell).
Plasma also serves as a transport system, delivering various materials between the cells. 92% of plasma consists of water, but it also contains other components such as salts, proteins, lipids and glucose.
Plasma also transports harmful materials, such as urea to the kidneys.
The composition of blood, according to eHow.com, is:
- 92% water
- 6-8% proteins
- 0.8% salts
- 0.6% lipids
- 0.1% glucose (blood sugar)
Plasma plays a central role in retrieving the materials that are necessary for the body's survival. It retrieves material from such organs as the liver and the small intestine. These materials are then delivered to the cells. The materials tend to be the results of digestion and include:
- amino acids
- mineral salts
- vitamins
- glucose
- hormones
- lipids
- ions
In addition to transporting materials, plasma also plays an important role in the body's defence. Plasma contains antibodies, anti-toxins and fibrin, which is a clotting agent that works with the platelets to help heal wounds.
Plasma also serves as a transport system, delivering various materials between the cells. 92% of plasma consists of water, but it also contains other components such as salts, proteins, lipids and glucose.
Plasma also transports harmful materials, such as urea to the kidneys.
The composition of blood, according to eHow.com, is:
- 92% water
- 6-8% proteins
- 0.8% salts
- 0.6% lipids
- 0.1% glucose (blood sugar)
Plasma plays a central role in retrieving the materials that are necessary for the body's survival. It retrieves material from such organs as the liver and the small intestine. These materials are then delivered to the cells. The materials tend to be the results of digestion and include:
- amino acids
- mineral salts
- vitamins
- glucose
- hormones
- lipids
- ions
In addition to transporting materials, plasma also plays an important role in the body's defence. Plasma contains antibodies, anti-toxins and fibrin, which is a clotting agent that works with the platelets to help heal wounds.