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What Will Happen If The North Pole And The South Pole Melt?

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Anonymous answered
The northern ice cap is entierly ice floating on sea water. Should it melt completely the biggest change will be to the salt content of the surrounding sea, it will not alter the sea level as by sitting on the water already it has displaced the same amount of water it contains as ice. It will affect wildlife that lives on the polar ice cap (Pola Bears, Seals etc) but will not affect man to any great extent.

There are some land masses connected to the northern Ice cap (Iceland and parts of Canada for example) but the amount of run off will make hardly any difference.

The southern ice cap does have a land mass under it, however some of the (the Ice Shelves in particular) are also already displacing sea water which they float on. The best estimates are that if the Southern Polar ice cap melts, the sea will rise two to three feet. Obviously the wildlife will be severely affected and also world wide this could cause serious problems for lowland areas.

There will not be ses level rises of the predicted 3 meters as was first thought as the scientists initially forgot that a lot of the melting ice was already floating on water and therefore would not add to the sea level when it did melt, as the water was already displaced.

If this does happen there will be open sea at the north pole and a land mass at the south pole. Undoubted there will be environmental changes world wide, but the best guesses as to what are still only speculation.
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Anonymous
Anonymous commented
Im afraid your displacement so called theory is wrong! Just drop an ice in a glass of water, and u will see it will only displace the object area which is under the surface of the water, but u will find about 1/3 of the ice will still be above the water level! When that melt it will still need to take up Space! MASS is NOT relavant here!
Level of water is not defined by mass placed on it, but the space it takes just like filling a cup!! U r so Wrong! And very Stubon!
Anonymous
Anonymous commented
It Begs the question. If a non scientist such as myself knows that ice in water has already raised the water level prior to it melting then where did these real scientists go to school?
Anonymous
Anonymous commented
What psuedoscience crap is this?

Archimedies principle. Http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buoyancy.

There are two types of ice. The first is sea ice, which is what the north pole is made of. The second is land ice, which is what Antartica is made of.

If sea ice melts, sea level won't rise.

Your arguement is based off of misconceptions that were populated by retarded new age journalism.

It's like when Aristotle thought that heavier things fall faster. They don't.

I'll take you up on that 20 quid
Anonymous Profile
Anonymous answered
Indeed sea levels will raise and salt water mixing with the melted fresh water will have profound effect on the sea living creatures.
But the single most thing that will impact everything is the greenhouse gases, a humongous quantities of methane is trapped under the arctic ice caps. Methane is really really dangerous than carbon di oxide, it is over 20 times more effective than trapping the heat in the atmosphere than carbon di oxide. This will lead to faster depletion of ozone layer and thus affecting every living planet on the Earth, including humans.

So it is not about saving Earth, because Earth will survive my any means as it has done for the past 4 and half billion years. It is the plants and the animals that need to be saved for ultimately to save the human race from extinction.

I recommend watching an amazing program from BBC: Earth - the power of the planet:
www.bbc.co.uk
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Gage Green
Gage Green commented
Absulutely right man.. Some commentators says water will not rise but floating doesnt mean it is already displace in water but just the dense is lesser than the water and will still rise the sea level.
Anonymous Profile
Anonymous answered
The animals which live on the ice will become extinct.
The sea temperatures will rise.
The sea levels will rise.
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Anonymous answered
How long do you think the life on this planet would last with the extreme temperature it would take to melt all the ice on this planet? Everything will be dead way before we would see a rise in sea levels.
Susan Rothman Profile
Susan Rothman answered
The scientific projections as presented in Al Gore's documentary "An Inconvenient Truth" exhibit that if this melting were to take place, the earth as we know it would be underwater and many millions would perish.
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Susan Rothman
Susan Rothman commented
karmabum, you are absolutely right! I was just about to say the same thing to Rostdu. Rostdu wrote originally and I quote for the second time, "sitting on the water already it has displaced the same amount of water it contains as ice. " which forgets that there is ice which did not displace water originally. The formation of ice caps came about by environmental factors which caused ice above the level of the water. Ice burgs, "the tip of the iceburg" And elevated ice islands, in other terms, are not composed of the same volume mass equal to a measure of the water displaced because the water did not exist as a stable form above its own level. Even if it did at one time, the fact that the land is where leveled it is, and the oceans the level they are, and the added water from mountains of ice melting, would cause a rise in sea level which is projected to be highly significant. But on principle with reference to the concept of water displacement and ice volume mass, Rostdu is otherwise correct. Rostdu just needs to add another factor to his equation.
Anonymous
Anonymous commented
To what you said above, rostdu, that's not what is being disputed. Try this: Take a jug half full of water, and put ice cubes inside, but make sure that all the ice cubes are floating on the water, as at the poles. Then, let it melt. The part of ice that was above the water will add water to the jug, therefore, increasing the level of water. You're experiment only proves that the volume of the ice would be similar to the volume of exactly same amount of water. This is not the argument here.
Anonymous
Anonymous commented
Rostdu, in reply to your comment, your experiment only proves that the volume would be similar for the same amount of water and the same amount of ice. That is not what is being disputed here. Try this instead: Take a jug half full of water and add ice cubes. Make sure that the ice cubes are floating and not stacked on top of each other. Let it melt. Then measure the level of water. This is exactly what will happen at the poles. The floating ice will melt and add volume to the water.
liz swiftgurl Profile
liz swiftgurl answered
If the north pole and the south pole met, there would be a massive explosion of chemical reactions that would take out the earth. So please don't try it!!!!!
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Anonymous
Anonymous commented
And what sort of chemical reactions would those be? exactly what sort of explosive reactions does water have with anything (apart from some metals like potassium, sodium etc which are very rare). There would be some chemicals stored in the ice that would be released but no one can predict with complete accuracy what the effect would be.
liz swiftgurl
liz swiftgurl commented
well that's just it. the chemical reaction would be unpredictable, but predictable enough to know that it may leave behind toxic fumes, and definitely some serious damage. i don't think anyone wants to take the risk, knowing it is highly possible for them to die. scientists have taken proto-type tests that blew up the laboratory. if the test would have been unharmful, they would have tried the real thing. but now you all know, the experiment failed and now there is not going to be a test on it anytime soon. maybe someday when they find a safe place, maybe in space, and i'm not joking, they could try the experiment for the sake of wonderers. r u happy, Rostdu?
Anonymous
Anonymous commented
No. Much of the Ice on both poles and on continetal sheets melts and reforms over the course of the normal Winter/Summer seasons, I have not seen any reports on these explosions you are talking about. Don't forget we are not talking about a sudden melting, for the amount of ice we are looking at we are talking probably a slow melt over a period of years so many of the chemicals would be released in small quantities.
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Anonymous answered
If this ever happens I will share my ten pounds of foreskin with the world to show determined solidarity!!! ;o)~ whatever!

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